Portuguese Version: Here
Montevideo, the beautiful capital of Uruguay, gets the admiration of any tourist due to its exuberancy and also due to its elegant simplicity. On this city, there are a plenty of culture and history, by the museums, theatres (Solis), monuments, ancient buildings etc. It is impossible not to be fond for this city.
It is capital of a country that is the 4th in HDI ranking (Human Development Index) among 33 countries in Latin America and Caribbean. It is also the 50th in the global ranking (Among 187 countries), according to Human Development Report 2014, from UN (United Nations). This high HDI I could notice on the streets, for example, where there were many elderlies in groups of friends having some moments of fun on the caffes, bars and restaurants.
Transport: Airport-Montevideo
I landed at Carrasco Airport, that is 45 minutes far from Montevideo centre. I asked how much was the taxi to go to the centre, that was 1100 pesos (local currency). It was in august, 2013. The current Table of Prices is below. I preferred to take the bus, that is far cheaper than the taxi. I do not remember the bus I took, nor how much it cost, but it was not more than 220 pesos (The bus is only paid in pesos) and the information about which bus to take you can get by asking the people waiting in the bus stop in front of the airport. The bus taken about 30 minutes to arrive.
Taxi Table of Prices: HereTransport: Airport-Montevideo
I landed at Carrasco Airport, that is 45 minutes far from Montevideo centre. I asked how much was the taxi to go to the centre, that was 1100 pesos (local currency). It was in august, 2013. The current Table of Prices is below. I preferred to take the bus, that is far cheaper than the taxi. I do not remember the bus I took, nor how much it cost, but it was not more than 220 pesos (The bus is only paid in pesos) and the information about which bus to take you can get by asking the people waiting in the bus stop in front of the airport. The bus taken about 30 minutes to arrive.
Touristic Points
Rambla
The Ranbla is a wide avenue of about 22 Km of extension at the river's edge Rio de la Plata. It is a good place for a tour by bicycle.
Rambla |
Rambla |
Ciudad Vieja (Ancient Town)
I have had a walk by the Rambla toward Ciudad Vieja (Ancient Town), that is a region in the city where there are some beautiful ancient buildings, however. some of them are poorly preserved. We have searched for the Mercado Del Puerto (in english, Market of the Port), famous for its culinary, such as the Parrilladas. We have walked around and around, asking to people on the streets about the Mercado Del Porto, but we have not found it. It was a bit weird, because some people showed the restaurants on the streets of Ciudad Vieja when we asked about the Mercado Del Puerto. Maybe have we not expressed clearly about it? It was frustrating to return to Brazil without knowing Mercado Del Puerto. But that's ok! It is just a reason to return to Montevideo. After this trip, some friends have said to me that it is a bit hidden, indeed, with a small door as a entrance.
Plaza Independencia (Independence Square)
It is the main square of the city, and there are the main monuments of Montevideo there: the Presidency Building, Salvo Palace, Artigas Statue, Solis Theatre, the Puerta de la Ciudadela (the Entrance to the Ancient Town) etc.
Artigas Statue
The Artigas Statue is in the centre of Independence Square. Beside that statue, there is some stairs toward his mausoleum. that is under the statue. In the mausoleum, there are the remains of Artigas by guard of 2 soldiers (as seen in the photo below). The soldiers were so static, that I have thought that they were made of wax. So, when I have approached to one of them to take a picture, I got spooked when I perceived that he was a real person, and he tried to do not laugh at me... hehehe...
History of José Gervasio Artigas
The Artigas Statue is a tribute to José Gervasio Artigas, known as the nacional hero from Uruguay, because he was responsible for the riots for the Uruguay Independence, that only occurred in 1828, by the command of his followers: Manuel Oribe and Juan Antonio Lavalleja. Before this, Uruguay was part of the territory from the Spanish Empire in America, and in there, many battles also occurred between spaniards and portugueses. A very emblematic struggle was the battle Las Piedras, in 1811 (In the photo below, there is a reference about it in the wall of the mausoleum of Artigas). In this battle, Artigas defeated the spanish army. Another striking battle was the Guayabos, which Artigas defeated the argentines that had been trying to conquer the territory from Uruguay. Resentful about this, the argentines asked for the help of the Brazilian-Portuguese army. By the command of the general Carlos Frederico Lecor, the army had been pursuing Artigas for 5 years and, one day, they encountered a draft of Constitution for the nation that Artigas had intended to form. On this Constitution, Artigas defended the religious freedom, the abolition of the slavery and the land distribution. After many battles, one day, Artigas sent a note to general Lecor, saying: "Even if I do not have anymore soldiers to struggle, I will still join the wild dogs to defeat you!"
Artigas claimed for the civil and religious freedom, and it was the legacy of thought that he left to the uruguayans, that actually form the most liberal and laic nation of Latin America.
Salvo Palace
Projected by the italian architect Mario Palanti, the Salvo Palace was inaugurated in 1928, and for many years, it was considered as the highest building in Latin America. Palanti also projected the Barolo Palace, in Buenos Aires, in Mayo Avenue, that resembles to Salvo Palace.
Salvo Palace was built in a prosperous economic moment of Uruguay. Nowadays, however, this Palace needs refurbishment.
Congrats to Uruguay for thinking in the accessibility of all. It is a pity that this image is not seen for all the city (this photo was taken in Plaza Independencia). By the way, it is already a beginning of improvement on this!
Puerta de la Ciudadela - Entrance to the town
This is what remains of the ancient wall that surrounded the city, the entrance to Ciudad Vieja.
I have had a walk by the Rambla toward Ciudad Vieja (Ancient Town), that is a region in the city where there are some beautiful ancient buildings, however. some of them are poorly preserved. We have searched for the Mercado Del Puerto (in english, Market of the Port), famous for its culinary, such as the Parrilladas. We have walked around and around, asking to people on the streets about the Mercado Del Porto, but we have not found it. It was a bit weird, because some people showed the restaurants on the streets of Ciudad Vieja when we asked about the Mercado Del Puerto. Maybe have we not expressed clearly about it? It was frustrating to return to Brazil without knowing Mercado Del Puerto. But that's ok! It is just a reason to return to Montevideo. After this trip, some friends have said to me that it is a bit hidden, indeed, with a small door as a entrance.
Ciudad Vieja (Ancient Town) |
Ciudad Vieja (Ancient Town) |
Plaza Independencia (Independence Square)
It is the main square of the city, and there are the main monuments of Montevideo there: the Presidency Building, Salvo Palace, Artigas Statue, Solis Theatre, the Puerta de la Ciudadela (the Entrance to the Ancient Town) etc.
Artigas Statue
The Artigas Statue is in the centre of Independence Square. Beside that statue, there is some stairs toward his mausoleum. that is under the statue. In the mausoleum, there are the remains of Artigas by guard of 2 soldiers (as seen in the photo below). The soldiers were so static, that I have thought that they were made of wax. So, when I have approached to one of them to take a picture, I got spooked when I perceived that he was a real person, and he tried to do not laugh at me... hehehe...
History of José Gervasio Artigas
The Artigas Statue is a tribute to José Gervasio Artigas, known as the nacional hero from Uruguay, because he was responsible for the riots for the Uruguay Independence, that only occurred in 1828, by the command of his followers: Manuel Oribe and Juan Antonio Lavalleja. Before this, Uruguay was part of the territory from the Spanish Empire in America, and in there, many battles also occurred between spaniards and portugueses. A very emblematic struggle was the battle Las Piedras, in 1811 (In the photo below, there is a reference about it in the wall of the mausoleum of Artigas). In this battle, Artigas defeated the spanish army. Another striking battle was the Guayabos, which Artigas defeated the argentines that had been trying to conquer the territory from Uruguay. Resentful about this, the argentines asked for the help of the Brazilian-Portuguese army. By the command of the general Carlos Frederico Lecor, the army had been pursuing Artigas for 5 years and, one day, they encountered a draft of Constitution for the nation that Artigas had intended to form. On this Constitution, Artigas defended the religious freedom, the abolition of the slavery and the land distribution. After many battles, one day, Artigas sent a note to general Lecor, saying: "Even if I do not have anymore soldiers to struggle, I will still join the wild dogs to defeat you!"
Artigas claimed for the civil and religious freedom, and it was the legacy of thought that he left to the uruguayans, that actually form the most liberal and laic nation of Latin America.
Salvo Palace
Projected by the italian architect Mario Palanti, the Salvo Palace was inaugurated in 1928, and for many years, it was considered as the highest building in Latin America. Palanti also projected the Barolo Palace, in Buenos Aires, in Mayo Avenue, that resembles to Salvo Palace.
Salvo Palace was built in a prosperous economic moment of Uruguay. Nowadays, however, this Palace needs refurbishment.
Artigas Statue and Salvo Palace (Plaza Independencia) |
Artigas Statue |
Artigas Mausoleum |
Reference to the Battle of Las Piedras, in the wall of the Mausoleum of Artigas |
Congrats to Uruguay for thinking in the accessibility of all. It is a pity that this image is not seen for all the city (this photo was taken in Plaza Independencia). By the way, it is already a beginning of improvement on this!
Accessibility in Plaza Independencia |
Puerta de la Ciudadela - Entrance to the town
This is what remains of the ancient wall that surrounded the city, the entrance to Ciudad Vieja.
Puerta de la Ciudadela |
Solis Theatre
It is localized in the Plaza Independencia (Independence Square), and it was inaugurated in 1856, and reopened in 2004, after a fire that paralyzed its activities in the final of 90's. The beautiful and grandiose Solis Theatre is more stunning indoors. It has an environment with admirable refinement and beauty, marvellous ceiling chandeliers, luxurious seats that are as much good as other theatres around the world. My only suggestion of improvement is about the selling of tickets that does not occur by the site. It would facilitate for the tourists to buy it from their countries by the site before travelling. I have exchanged e-mails with the staff of the theatre, that were very kind, but I could not book the tickets in advance. I only could buy the tickets in the day of the opera, so, I have not had too many options to choose the seat. However, I was happy with the seat I have got, in the Paraiso. It is a seat on the top, but as it was localized in the centre of the row, I have had a good visibility of the stage. The only problem is that the seats on Paraiso do not have support in the chairs, but it was not so uncomfortable. Moreover, the cost-benefit ratio was good, because I have gotten a seat where I have had a good visibility with a low cost, that was of about 420 pesos.
MacBeth Opera - William Shakespeare
I have seen the amazing Shakespeare's opera: MacBeth! Awesome! I was speechless to describe how it was astonishing! Wonderful!
The opera was compounded by 4 acts, with the music of Giuseppe Verdi and script of F.M. Piave and A. Maffei by the musical direction of the argentine conductor Carlos Vieu. What more surprised me was the vocal power of the american soprano Elizabeth Blancke-Biggs. At a moment, she had reached a high note that I thought: "Oh, my God! It is her limit!". And for my surprise, she have reached a higher note. I was perplexed! It was awesome!
Presidency Bulding of the Republica Oriental Del Uruguay |
Entrance to the Presidency Building |
Entrance to the Presidency Building |
Entrance to the Presidency Building |
I have taken the photo below, as I could not meet my dear Mujica. It was of a Exposition about the celebration of 25 years of the diplomatic relations between Uruguay and China, in the Presidency Building.
President Mujica |
Opening Hours: Mondays-Fridays 10 a.m.-5 p.m.
Address: Plaza Independência, 776, C.P. 11.100/ Montevideo-Uruguay
The Museo Casa de Gobierno began to be built in 1997, and it was opened in september 18th, in 1999.
It was created as a tribute to the uruguayan democracy and to their main personalities, of different periods of the history. especially their presidents (Source: Catalog of the museum).
The museum shows mainly the life of their 42 presidents, since from the National Constitution of 1830 to nowadays. As it is known, the actual president is the charismatic José Mujica Cordano, that is considered as the poorest president in the world due to his simplicity. I admire him by the things I have already read about his attitudes and ideas. I really wanted to meet him in some café. And some people has said that is not uncommon to see him in establishments of the city.
It is not allowed to take photos of the museum indoors. The first room is where there is the sword of Artigas, symbolizing the beginning of the Nation and by the oil painting of the painter Juan Manuel Blanes, that stands the National Shield. The next rooms are dedicated to the presidents Fructuoso Rivera and Manuel Oribe; after, there is a progressive and chronological representation of all the presidents. In the rooms, there are personal objects that was owned by the presidents: gala uniforms, clothes, oils, photographs, weapons and ancient furniture (Source: Catalog of the museum). The thing that more has caught my attention was a blood stained uniform of a president or a personality that was murdered in an attack. The clothes were exposed behind a glass wall.
It was created as a tribute to the uruguayan democracy and to their main personalities, of different periods of the history. especially their presidents (Source: Catalog of the museum).
The museum shows mainly the life of their 42 presidents, since from the National Constitution of 1830 to nowadays. As it is known, the actual president is the charismatic José Mujica Cordano, that is considered as the poorest president in the world due to his simplicity. I admire him by the things I have already read about his attitudes and ideas. I really wanted to meet him in some café. And some people has said that is not uncommon to see him in establishments of the city.
It is not allowed to take photos of the museum indoors. The first room is where there is the sword of Artigas, symbolizing the beginning of the Nation and by the oil painting of the painter Juan Manuel Blanes, that stands the National Shield. The next rooms are dedicated to the presidents Fructuoso Rivera and Manuel Oribe; after, there is a progressive and chronological representation of all the presidents. In the rooms, there are personal objects that was owned by the presidents: gala uniforms, clothes, oils, photographs, weapons and ancient furniture (Source: Catalog of the museum). The thing that more has caught my attention was a blood stained uniform of a president or a personality that was murdered in an attack. The clothes were exposed behind a glass wall.
The entrance staircase |
Entrance to the museum |
Gastronomy
The main dish of Uruguay is the barbecue. Among these, there are the highlights: the Parrilhada, that is a mix of many kinds of roasted meats; and the Chivito, that is a well-stuffed sandwich, compounded by meat and many others ingredients.
In my first day in Uruguay, by the suggestion of a worker from the hostel, I went to a restaurant in the centre of the city: the Manchester. It was a straightforward restaurant, almost a bar. But the meal there was delicious!!! By the suggestion of the owner of Manchester, I have ordered the dish on the photo below, that is a entrecote meat with french fries and salad. The meat was juicy and tender. So delicious!!! Very satisfied with my dish, after praising his meal, I have asked to the owner if he liked Mujica. He rapidly affirmed: "He is like a cousin-brother to me!".
A very famous dessert in Uruguay is the Dulce de Leche (Sweet Milk). In any supermarket, there are different brands of it.
A very famous dessert in Uruguay is the Dulce de Leche (Sweet Milk). In any supermarket, there are different brands of it.
Entrecote in the Manchester restaurant, Montevideo Centre |
I spent 3 days in Montevideo, but not taking in account the days of trip, it was really one whole day. In a whole day, I could go to the major main touristic points. I did not have time enough to seize the night in the city, that I heard it is very nice in Pocitos, a neighborhood in Montevideo. It will be for a next trip. To who wants to go to Montevideo, I suggest 2 whole days, that I think it is enough.
I left Montevideo toward Buenos Aires. I can do it by Buquebus (a ship) from Montevideo to Buenos Aires directly, but I preferred to take the bus in the bus station in Montevideo toward Colonia Del Sacramento, as it is in the way between Montevideo and Buenos Aires. Colonia del Sacramento is a very beautiful town in Uruguay, interesting to visit. So, I spent the afternoon until the night there. From Colonia, I took the Buquebus toward Buenos Aires.